géosynclinal$1$ - translation to
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géosynclinal$1$ - translation to

OBSOLETE GEOLOGICAL CONCEPT
Geosyncline theory; Eugeosyncline; Orthogeosyncline; Miogeosyncline; Geosynclinal; Geanticline
  • Development of a mountain range by sedimentation of a geosyncline and isostatic uplifting. This is the "collapse" of the geosyncline.

géosynclinal      
n. geosyncline, downward curve of the Earth's surface (Geology)

Definition

Geosynclinal
·noun the downward bend or subsidence of the earth's crust, which allows of the gradual accumulation of sediment, and hence forms the first step in the making of a mountain range;
- opposed to geanticlinal.

Wikipedia

Geosyncline

A geosyncline (originally called a geosynclinal) is an obsolete geological concept to explain orogens, which was developed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, before the theory of plate tectonics was envisaged. A geosyncline was described as a giant downward fold in the Earth's crust, with associated upward folds called geanticlines (or geanticlinals), that preceded the climax phase of orogenic deformation.